Spear phishing has emerged as a sophisticated scamming technique, targeting specific individuals or groups with personalized scams to steal data, install malware, or steal money. Unlike traditional phishing, spear phishing is more targeted and poses a significant threat. Are you safe from this?

Real Research, an online survey app, conducted a survey on ‘Spear Phishing’; the findings revealed that 52.8% of respondents were completely aware of the term, 38.42% were vaguely aware, and 8.78% were completely unaware.

Highlights

  • 57.52% of respondents believe spear phishing is a bigger threat than bulk phishing
  • 75.78% felt messages were targeted, with 75.49% noting the use of personal details to gain trust
  • 75.54% are worried about spear-phishing attacks on government officials

Perceived Threat of Spear Phishing

When asked if spear phishing poses a bigger threat than bulk phishing scams, 57.52% of respondents believed it does, while 19% disagreed, and 23.48% thought both types pose an equal threat.

Fig 1: Responding to spear phishing

Responding to Suspicious Messages

Regarding responses to suspicious messages, 41.54% said they would ignore and delete them, 39.18% would verify the sender’s identity through another trusted channel, and 19.28% would open and respond normally. The survey found that 63.66% of respondents had received unsolicited messages that seemed suspicious, while 36.34% had not.

Targeted Messages and Trust

Among those who received such messages, 75.78% felt they were specifically targeted, 40.62% said the messages appeared to be from legitimate organizations, 20.48% from someone they know, and 38.89% from strangers. Additionally, 75.49% indicated the messages attempted to gain their trust by referencing personal details or shared interests.

Fig 2: Respondents on being targeted for spear phishing

Verification and Sharing of Information

Regarding verification and sharing of information, 37.52% of respondents always verify the sender’s identity before engaging in conversations on social media, 43.32% often do, 14.98% rarely do, and 4.18% never do. Furthermore, 35.36% stated they are not likely to share personal information through such messages, while 31.12% are very likely and 33.52% are somewhat likely.

Concern Over Cyberattacks

A recent spear-phishing attack targeting UK officials has raised concerns about cyberattacks on government officials globally. The survey found that 75.54% of respondents are concerned about the possibility of such attacks, while 24.46% are not. When asked if spear phishing poses a threat to national security, 67.72% agreed, while 32.16% disagreed.

Fig 3: Cyberattacks targeting govt. officials

Summary

The findings indicate a high level of awareness and concern about spear phishing among the public. The targeted nature of spear phishing attacks makes them a significant threat, not only to individuals but also to organizations and national security. Public awareness and vigilance are crucial in mitigating the impact of these sophisticated scams.

Methodology

Survey TitleSurvey on ‘Spear Phishing’
DurationJune 24 – July 4, 2024
Number of Participants5,000
DemographicsMales and females, aged 21 to 99
Participating Countries Afghanistan, Algeria, Angola, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belarus, Benin, Bolivia, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Chile, China, China (Hong Kong) China (Macao), China (Taiwan), Colombia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Czech Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Greanada, Guatemala, Honduras, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Libya, Lithuania, Malaysia, Maldives, Maluritania, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar [Burma], Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zimbabwe.